<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_87973</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">礠州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">礠州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Ci Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>765</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>905</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.35904</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.37424</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 今河北磁县驻地磁州镇    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113618" from="765" to="906" >        <parent-name>唐</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Tang</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_44846" from="765" to="903" >        <name>邯郸县</name>        <transcribed-name>Handan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      礠州（765-905）
唐永泰元年（765年）六月复置。⑴治滏阳县（今河北磁县驻地磁州镇）。辖滏阳、邯郸、昭义、武安等县。天祐三年（906年），因“礠”“慈”音同，改为惠州。⑵

⑴《元和郡县志》卷15《河东道四》，中华书局，第433页。
⑵《新唐书》卷39《地理三》，北京，中华书局，第1014页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>