<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_87860</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">定州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">定州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Ding Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1129</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1208</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.52006</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.97504</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 今河北定州市    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111946" from="1129" to="1208" >        <parent-name>河北西路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hebeixi Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_44762" from="1130" to="1137" >        <name>唐县</name>        <transcribed-name>Tang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_44818" from="1129" to="1137" >        <name>安喜县</name>        <transcribed-name>Anxi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_44765" from="1129" to="1137" >        <name>庆都县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qingdu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_45008" from="1129" to="1148" >        <name>新乐县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xinle Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_45001" from="1129" to="1134" >        <name>无极县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wuji Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_44821" from="1129" to="1137" >        <name>曲阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Quyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_44771" from="1129" to="1137" >        <name>永平县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yongping Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      定州（1129-1208）（府级）
金天会七年（1129年）降中山府为定州。⑴治安喜县（今河北定州市）。辖安喜、新乐、无极、永平、庆都、曲阳、唐县等7县。后复为中山府。

⑴《金史》卷25《地理中》：“中山府。宋府，天会七年降为定州博陵郡定武军节度使，后复为府。”（中华书局，第2册，第606页）
按：定州复为中山府的时间，史无明确记载。《金史》卷85《永功传》：“大安元年，进封谯王，判中山府事。”（第6册，第1904页）。可知大安元年（1209年）已经改定州复为中山府。至于大安元年前，具体是哪一年改，待详考。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>