<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_87303</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">垣翰郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">垣翰郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Yuanhan Jun</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>郡</name>    <alternate-name>郡</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun</transcription>    <translation lang="en">commandery</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>14</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>22</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>39.48722</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>115.96815</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 今河北涿州市    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113653" from="14" to="22" >        <parent-name>新莽</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xinmang</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87356" from="14" to="22" >        <name>中水县</name>        <transcribed-name>Zhongshui Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87364" from="14" to="22" >        <name>广堤县</name>        <transcribed-name>Guangdi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87367" from="14" to="22" >        <name>新昌县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xinchang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87296" from="14" to="22" >        <name>易县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87344" from="14" to="22" >        <name>有袟县</name>        <transcribed-name>Youzhi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87307" from="14" to="22" >        <name>涿县</name>        <transcribed-name>Zhuo Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87299" from="14" to="22" >        <name>深泽县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shenze Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87353" from="14" to="22" >        <name>移风县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yifeng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87348" from="14" to="22" >        <name>章符县</name>        <transcribed-name>Zhang Fu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87072" from="14" to="22" >        <name>翰亭县</name>        <transcribed-name>Hanting Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87325" from="14" to="22" >        <name>言符县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yanfu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87313" from="14" to="22" >        <name>逎屏县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qiuping Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87358" from="14" to="22" >        <name>阿陆县</name>        <transcribed-name>Alu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87292" from="14" to="22" >        <name>顺阴县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shunyin Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87355" from="14" to="22" >        <name>饶阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Raoyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87285" from="14" to="22" >        <name>高亭县</name>        <transcribed-name>Gaoting Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      垣翰郡（公元14年-22年）
新莽时由涿郡改名。⑴驻涿县（在今河北涿州市）。⑵约刘玄更始元年（公元23年）恢复旧名。⑶

⑴《汉书》卷28下《地理志下》，中华书局，第6册，第1577页。
按：据《汉书》卷99中《王莽传中》：天凤元年（14年），“郡县以亭为名者三百六十，以应符命文也”。又曰：郡有内郡、近郡、边郡，“合百二十有五郡。九州之内，县二千二百有三”。（12册，4136—4137页）据此，姑作县在新莽天凤元年（14年）改名。
⑵河北省地方志编纂委员会编：《河北省志》第2卷《建置志》，河北人民出版社，1993年，第26页。
⑶按：王莽败后，全国复汉旧郡、县名，但何时复名，未详。据《后汉书》卷11《刘玄刘盆子传》：更始即帝位，建元曰更始元年（23年），“是时海内豪桀翕然响应，皆杀其牧守，自称将军，用汉年号，以待诏命，旬月之间，徧于天下”。（2册，469页）据此，姑作刘玄更始元年（23年）复旧名。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>