<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_87077</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">恒山郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">恒山郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Hengshan Jun</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>郡</name>    <alternate-name>郡</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun</transcription>    <translation lang="en">commandery</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>-221</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>188</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.10120</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.53077</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location> 今河北石家庄市郊东古城    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113649" from="-221" to="-207" >        <parent-name>秦</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Qin</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113652" from="-206" to="-202" >        <parent-name>西汉</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xihan</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113652" from="-206" to="-200" >        <parent-name>西汉</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xihan</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113652" from="-201" to="-188" >        <parent-name>西汉</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xihan</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113652" from="-199" to="-188" >        <parent-name>西汉</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xihan</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87094" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>上曲阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shangquyang Xi</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87089" from="-221" to="188" >        <name>东垣县</name>        <transcribed-name>Dongyuan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87089" from="189" to="197" >        <name>东垣县</name>        <transcribed-name>Dongyuan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87234" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>九门县</name>        <transcribed-name>Jiumen Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87093" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>井陉县</name>        <transcribed-name>Jingjing Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87215" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>元氏县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yuanshi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87251" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>北平县</name>        <transcribed-name>Beiping Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87242" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>南行唐县</name>        <transcribed-name>Nanhangtang Xi</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87248" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>唐县</name>        <transcribed-name>Tang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87210" from="-221" to="-204" >        <name>奴卢县</name>        <transcribed-name>Nulu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87237" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>宁寿县</name>        <transcribed-name>Ningshou Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87224" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>安国县</name>        <transcribed-name>Anguo Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87228" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>封斯县</name>        <transcribed-name>Fengsi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87218" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>房子县</name>        <transcribed-name>Fangzi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87227" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>新处县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xinchu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87245" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>望都县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wangdou Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87090" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>石邑县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shiyi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_87101" from="-221" to="-207" >        <name>苦陉县</name>        <transcribed-name>Kujing Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      恒山郡（前221-前188年）
秦郡。⑴治东垣县（今河北石家庄市郊东古城）⑵约辖东垣、石邑、奴卢、乐阴、上曲阳、宜安、寿陵、元氏、房子、苦陉、安国、新处、封斯、九门、平台、井陉、宁寿、南行唐、望都、唐县、北平、曲逆等县。⑶汉高帝四年（前203年）属赵国。⑷高后元年（前187年），改封为恒山国。⑸

⑴后晓荣：《秦代政区地理》：“秦恒山郡原为赵地，秦兼并天下后，分邯郸郡而置。其南至设防鄗县，与邯郸郡为界；西至井陉与太原郡为界；北隔恒山与代郡为邻。”（社会科学文献出版社2009年版，第351页）
⑵《史记正义》卷9：“《括地志》云：常山故城，在恒州真定縣南八里，本漢東垣邑也。”
《明一统志》卷3：“東垣城，在府城南八里。舊東垣城，漢髙帝改為真定。”
《河北省志》第2卷《建置志》：“治今石家庄市郊东古城。”（河北人民出版社，第18页）
⑶后晓荣：《秦代政区地理》，社会科学文献出版社2009年版，第351-359页。
⑷《汉书》卷8《高祖纪》，第1册，第45页。
又卷13《异姓诸侯五表》，中华书局，第2册，第366页。
⑸《汉书》卷3《高后纪》，第1册，第96页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>