<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_70334</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">南白水縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">南白水县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Nanbaishui Xia</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>487</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>552</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.95594</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>109.58512</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 今陕西蒲城县城    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115032" from="487" to="552" >        <parent-name>白水郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Baishui Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      南白水县（487-552）

北魏太和十一年（487 ）分白水县置南白水县，属白水郡。①治今蒲城县城。②

注：
①《魏书》卷106 下?志第七：地形志下?华州，白水郡，领县三，……南白水，太和十一年分白水置。（中华书局，1974 年，7 册，2626 页）
②《太平寰宇记》卷28?关西道四：同州?蒲城县：本汉重泉县地。《史记》谓：“秦简公城重泉，即今县南五十里，有重泉故城也。”今县，即后魏太和十一年分白水县于此置南白县，以在白水之南为名。《嘉庆一统志》卷243?同州府一：城池?蒲城县城，……西魏时建。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，15 册）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>