<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_70012</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">通遠軍</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">通远军</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Tongyuan Jun</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>军</name>    <alternate-name>軍</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun</transcription>    <translation lang="en">military prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1082</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1104</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>35.57509</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>104.62031</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 今甘肃定西县    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111927" from="1082" to="1104" >        <parent-name>秦凤路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Qinfenglu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_70002" from="1082" to="1090" >        <name>古渭砦</name>        <transcribed-name>Guwei Zhai</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_70034" from="1018" to="1081" >        <name>宁远寨</name>        <transcribed-name>Ningyuan Zhai</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_70034" from="1082" to="1104" >        <name>宁远寨</name>        <transcribed-name>Ningyuan Zhai</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_70015" from="1096" to="1103" >        <name>安西城</name>        <transcribed-name>Anxi Cheng</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_70014" from="1082" to="1104" >        <name>定西城</name>        <transcribed-name>Dingxi Cheng</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_70014" from="1105" to="1129" >        <name>定西城</name>        <transcribed-name>Dingxi Cheng</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      通远军（1082—1104） 
宋元丰五年（1082 年）改定西城为通远军①。崇宁三年（1104 年）升通远军为巩州②。治所在今甘肃省定西县③。
①《宋史》卷87《地理三》巩州定西城条：“定西，元丰四年，以兰州西使城为定西城。五年，改定西城为通远军，以汝遮堡为定西城，属通远军。”中华书局1977 年版，第2164 页。
②《宋史》卷19《徽宗一》：崇宁元年“十二月乙巳，升通远军为巩州。”中华书局1977 年版，第371 页。
③牛平汉《明代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社1997 年版，第71 页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>