<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_44898</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">沙河縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">沙河县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Shahe Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1505</begin>    <begin-rule>6</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.93683</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.49962</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 今河北沙河市驻地褡裢镇北沙河城镇    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88142" from="1505" to="1911" >        <parent-name>顺德府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shunde Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      沙河县（1505-1911年）<br><br>明弘治十八年六月戊寅（1505年7月25日）复徙治于故址，⑴治所即今河北沙河市驻地褡裢镇北沙河城镇。属顺德府。清宣统三年（1911年）仍属顺德府。⑵<br><br>注：<br>⑴《明武宗实录》卷2：“复沙河县于旧治。沙河当孔道，官吏惮于迎送，乃以沙壅为辞，奏改迁于僻隅。迁后十数年，居民以土疏泉涸，不安其居，奏请复旧。下巡抚官勘议，亦言迁旧治便。从之。”（《明实录》，第33册，80页）<br>⑵《职官录》（清宣统三年冬季）直隶省；台湾文海出版社有限公司《近代中国史料丛刊》影印本，第665页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>