<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_33519</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">臨濠府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">临濠府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Linhao Fu</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>府</name>    <alternate-name>府</alternate-name>    <transcription>fu</transcription>    <translation lang="en">superior prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1367</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1372</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>32.90163</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>117.64022</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 安徽凤阳临淮镇    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30313" from="1367" to="1367" >        <parent-name>江淮行省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jianghuai Xing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30029" from="1368" to="1372" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43190" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>下蔡县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xiacai Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43190" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>下蔡县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xiacai Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43076" from="1369" to="1369" >        <name>中立县</name>        <transcribed-name>Zhongli Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43296" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>临淮县</name>        <transcribed-name>Linhuai Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43077" from="1370" to="1372" >        <name>临淮县</name>        <transcribed-name>Linhuai Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43267" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>五河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wuhe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43267" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>五河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wuhe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_83088" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>信阳州</name>        <transcribed-name>Xinyang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43152" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>六安州</name>        <transcribed-name>Liu'an Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43266" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>天长县</name>        <transcribed-name>Tianchang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43266" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>天长县</name>        <transcribed-name>Tianchang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43362" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>太和县</name>        <transcribed-name>Taihe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43219" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>安丰县</name>        <transcribed-name>Anfeng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43219" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>安丰县</name>        <transcribed-name>Anfeng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43089" from="1367" to="1372" >        <name>定远县</name>        <transcribed-name>Dingyuan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43207" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>宿州</name>        <transcribed-name>Su Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42841" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>宿迁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Suqian Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43401" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>寿州</name>        <transcribed-name>Shou Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43158" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>寿州</name>        <transcribed-name>Shou Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43157" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>寿春县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shouchun Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43387" from="1367" to="1372" >        <name>怀远县</name>        <transcribed-name>Huaiyuan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43404" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>泗州</name>        <transcribed-name>Si Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43403" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>泗州</name>        <transcribed-name>Si Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43270" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>灵壁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Lingbi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43293" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>盱眙县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xuyi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43293" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>盱眙县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xuyi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42867" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>睢宁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Suining Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_83089" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>罗山县</name>        <transcribed-name>Luoshan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43312" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>英山县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yingshan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43372" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>蒙城县</name>        <transcribed-name>Mengcheng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43372" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>蒙城县</name>        <transcribed-name>Mengcheng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43239" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>虹县</name>        <transcribed-name>Hong Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43239" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>虹县</name>        <transcribed-name>Hong Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42825" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>邳州</name>        <transcribed-name>Pi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43075" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>钟离县</name>        <transcribed-name>Zhongli Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43216" from="1367" to="1368" >        <name>霍邱县</name>        <transcribed-name>Huoqiu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43216" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>霍邱县</name>        <transcribed-name>Huoqiu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43333" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>颍上县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yingshang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43415" from="1371" to="1372" >        <name>颍州</name>        <transcribed-name>Ying Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>临濠府（1367—1372年）治所<br><br>元末吴元年（1367年）升濠州为临濠府，领州二、县九：钟离、怀远、定远、寿州、寿春、霍丘、蒙城、泗州、临淮、天长、盱眙，治钟离县（1371年钟离县改名为临淮县）（今安徽凤阳临淮镇）。洪武二年（1369年）建为中都。同年九月寿州、泗州升直隶州。辖境始变。①四年（1371年），辖境又有很大的变化。六年（1373年）改曰中立府②。<br><br>①《明史》卷40《地理志一》：“凤阳府，元濠州，属安丰路。太祖吴元年升为临濠府。洪武二年九月建中都，置留守司於此。六年九月曰中立府。七年八月曰凤阳府。……领州五、县十三。……凤阳，洪武七年八月析临淮县地置。为府治。十一年又割虹县地益之。……临淮，府东北，元曰钟离，为濠州治。洪武二年九改曰中立。三年十一月改曰临淮。……怀远……定远……五河，府东北。元属泗州。洪武四年二月来属。……虹，府东北。元属泗州。洪武七年来属。……寿州，元安丰路，属河南江北行省。太祖丙午年曰寿春府。吴元年曰寿州，属临濠府。洪武二年九月直隶中书省。四年二月还属，后以州治寿春县省入。……领县二：霍丘……蒙城。……泗州，元属淮安路。太祖吴元年属临濠府。洪武二年九月直隶中书省。四年二月还属府，后以州治临淮县省入。……领县二：盱眙、天长。宿州，元属归德府。洪武四年二月来属。……领县一：灵璧。颍州，元属汝宁府。洪武四年二月来属。……领县二：颍上……太和。……亳州，元属归德府。洪武初以州治谯县省入，寻降为县，属归德州。六年属颍州。弘治九年十月复升为州。。”（第4册，913—915页）据上记载，太祖吴元年（元至正二十七年，1367年）升为临濠府时，领县：钟离、怀远、定远、寿州及其所领霍丘、蒙城，泗州及其所领盱眙、天长。洪武二年（1369年）改临濠府为中立府。寿州为直隶州、泗州为直隶州。境域大变。<br>②《明史》卷40《地理志一》：“凤阳府，元濠州，属安丰路。太祖吴元年升为临濠府。洪武二年九月建中都，置留守司於此。六年九月曰中立府。七年八月曰凤阳府。……领州五、县十三。……凤阳，洪武七年八月析临淮县地置。为府治。十一年又割虹县地益之。……临淮，府东北，元曰钟离，为濠州治。洪武二年九月改曰中立。三年十一月改曰临淮。……怀远……定远……五河，府东北。元属泗州。洪武四年二月来属。……虹，府东北。元属泗州。洪武七年来属。……寿州，元安丰路，属河南江北行省。太祖丙午年曰寿春府。吴元年曰寿州，属临濠府。洪武二年九月直隶中书省。四年二月还属，后以州治寿春县省入。……领县二：霍丘……蒙城。……泗州，元属淮安路。太祖吴元年属临濠府。洪武二年九月直隶中书省。四年二月还属府，后以州治临淮县省入。……领县二：盱眙、天长。宿州，元属归德府。洪武四年二月来属。……领县一：灵璧。颍州，元属汝宁府。洪武四年二月来属。……领县二：颍上……太和。……亳州，元属归德府。洪武初以州治谯县省入，寻降为县，属归德州。六年属颍州。弘治九年十月复升为州。。”（第4册，913—915页）“庐州府……六安州，洪武四年二月属中都临濠府，以州治六安县省入。十五年改属。”（924页）《清嘉庆一统志》第43册，卷128《颍州府一建置沿革》：“太和县……明初属河南汝宁府。洪武三年仍属颍州。本朝初属凤阳府。雍正二年改属直隶亳州。十三年属颍州府。”</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>