<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_33494</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">舒州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">舒州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Shu Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>621</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>741</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.63035</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>116.56720</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 安徽潜山县治梅城镇    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113618" from="621" to="741" >        <parent-name>唐</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Tang</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43025" from="621" to="741" >        <name>同安县</name>        <transcribed-name>Tong'an Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43008" from="621" to="741" >        <name>太湖县</name>        <transcribed-name>Taihu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43064" from="622" to="622" >        <name>安乐县</name>        <transcribed-name>Anle Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43381" from="625" to="741" >        <name>宿松县</name>        <transcribed-name>Susong Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43001" from="621" to="741" >        <name>怀宁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Huaining Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43020" from="621" to="621" >        <name>望江县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wangjiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43020" from="625" to="741" >        <name>望江县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wangjiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43015" from="622" to="623" >        <name>梅城县</name>        <transcribed-name>Meicheng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43016" from="622" to="623" >        <name>皖城县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wancheng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43017" from="622" to="623" >        <name>皖阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wanyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43010" from="621" to="624" >        <name>荆阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Jingyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43009" from="621" to="623" >        <name>青城县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qingcheng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>舒州（621-741年）治所<br><br>唐武德四年（621年）改隋同安郡为舒州，仍治怀安县（今安徽潜山县治梅城镇），同年州所领宿松县置严州，则舒州领怀宁、太湖、望江、同安四县。①五年（622年）又分望江县置智州。742年更名为同安郡。<br><br>①《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三》：“舒州，下。隋同安郡。武德四年改为舒州，领怀宁、宿松、太湖、望江、同安五县。其年割宿松置严州。五年又割望江置高州，又改高州为智州。六年舒州置总管府，管舒、严、智三州。七年废智州，望江属严州。八年又废严州，以望江、宿松二县来属。贞观元年罢都督府。天宝元年改为同安郡。至德二年二改为盛唐郡。乾元元年复为舒州。旧领县五：……怀宁……隋改为熙州，又为同安郡。武德四年改为舒州，以怀宁为州治。宿松……武德四年置严州，领宿松一县。七年废智州，以望江来属。八年废严州，二县来属舒州。望江，……武德四年置高州，寻改为智州。七年州废，县属严州。八年废州，以县属舒州。”（第4册，1582页）《新唐书》卷41《地理志五》：“舒州……县五：怀宁……宿松，武德四年以县置严州，七年以望江县隶之，八年州废，县皆来属。……望江，中。武德四年以县置高州，寻更名智州。七年州废，以望江隶严州。”（第5册，1054页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>