<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_33314</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">淮安府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">淮安府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Huaian Fu</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>府</name>    <alternate-name>府</alternate-name>    <transcription>fu</transcription>    <translation lang="en">superior prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1366</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>33.50279</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>119.14111</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 江苏淮安市    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30313" from="1366" to="1367" >        <parent-name>江淮行省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jianghuai Xing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30029" from="1368" to="1377" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30030" from="1378" to="1402" >        <parent-name>京师</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingshi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30031" from="1403" to="1424" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30032" from="1425" to="1440" >        <parent-name>京师</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingshi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30033" from="1441" to="1644" >        <parent-name>南京</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanjing</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30034" from="1645" to="1666" >        <parent-name>江南省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jiangnan Sheng</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30035" from="1667" to="1911" >        <parent-name>江苏省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jiangsu Sheng</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43296" from="1366" to="1366" >        <name>临淮县</name>        <transcribed-name>Linhuai Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43267" from="1366" to="1366" >        <name>五河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Wuhe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43266" from="1366" to="1366" >        <name>天长县</name>        <transcribed-name>Tianchang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42924" from="1369" to="1911" >        <name>安东县</name>        <transcribed-name>Andong Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42923" from="1366" to="1368" >        <name>安东州</name>        <transcribed-name>Andong Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42841" from="1382" to="1723" >        <name>宿迁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Suqian Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42766" from="1366" to="1911" >        <name>山阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shanyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42872" from="1366" to="1367" >        <name>朐山县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qushan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42926" from="1366" to="1367" >        <name>桃园县</name>        <transcribed-name>Taoyuan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42927" from="1368" to="1911" >        <name>桃源县</name>        <transcribed-name>Taoyuan Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42898" from="1366" to="1723" >        <name>沭阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Shuyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43404" from="1366" to="1366" >        <name>泗州</name>        <transcribed-name>Si Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42769" from="1366" to="1642" >        <name>清河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qinghe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42770" from="1643" to="1644" >        <name>清河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qinghe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42771" from="1645" to="1759" >        <name>清河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qinghe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42772" from="1760" to="1911" >        <name>清河县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qinghe Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42743" from="1366" to="1911" >        <name>盐城县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yancheng Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43293" from="1366" to="1366" >        <name>盱眙县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xuyi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42867" from="1382" to="1723" >        <name>睢宁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Suining Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43239" from="1366" to="1366" >        <name>虹县</name>        <transcribed-name>Hong Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42893" from="1366" to="1723" >        <name>赣榆县</name>        <transcribed-name>Ganyu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42825" from="1382" to="1689" >        <name>邳州</name>        <transcribed-name>Pi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42826" from="1690" to="1723" >        <name>邳州</name>        <transcribed-name>PiZhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42918" from="1731" to="1911" >        <name>阜宁县</name>        <transcribed-name>Funing Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>淮安府（1366-1911年）治所<br><br>元至正二十六年（1366年）朱元璋改淮安路为淮安府，治山阳县（今江苏淮安市），直领山阳、清河、盐城、桃园四县，州三：海宁州及其领朐山、沭阳、赣榆三县，泗州及其领临淮、虹县、五河、盱眙、天长五县，安东州（1）。属河南行省。吴元年（1367年）以泗州及其所领盱眙、天长、临淮、五河、虹县五县属临濠府。此后，淮安府界线多有变化，但至清末治所位置一直未变。<br><br><br>注：<br>（1）《元史》卷59《地理志二》，北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1415——1417页。《明史》卷40《地理志四》，北京，中华书局，1974年，913——916页。<br>（2）牛平汉《明代政区沿革综表》：“元为淮安路，属河南行省。”（北京，中国地图出版社，1997年，24页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>