<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_32774</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">辰州府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">辰州府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Chenzhou Fu</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>府</name>    <alternate-name>府</alternate-name>    <transcription>fu</transcription>    <translation lang="en">superior prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1364</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>28.45819</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>110.39697</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 湖南沅陵县驻地    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30169" from="1364" to="1375" >        <parent-name>湖广等处行省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huguangdengchu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30163" from="1376" to="1644" >        <parent-name>湖广布政使司</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huguang Buzhen</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30325" from="1645" to="1666" >        <parent-name>湖广省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huguang Sheng</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_30161" from="1667" to="1911" >        <parent-name>湖南省</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hunan Sheng</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41811" from="1704" to="1795" >        <name>乾州厅</name>        <transcribed-name>Qianzhou Ting</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42039" from="1726" to="1728" >        <name>保靖厅</name>        <transcribed-name>Baojing Ting</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41809" from="1705" to="1708" >        <name>凤凰厅</name>        <transcribed-name>Fenghuang Ting</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41810" from="1709" to="1795" >        <name>凤凰厅</name>        <transcribed-name>Fenghuang Ting</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42059" from="1726" to="1728" >        <name>南渭州</name>        <transcribed-name>Nanwei Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41800" from="1364" to="1670" >        <name>卢溪县</name>        <transcribed-name>Luxi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42063" from="1726" to="1726" >        <name>施溶州</name>        <transcribed-name>Shirong Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41812" from="1730" to="1795" >        <name>永绥厅</name>        <transcribed-name>Yongsui Ting</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42037" from="1726" to="1728" >        <name>永顺厅</name>        <transcribed-name>Yongshun Ting</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42135" from="1376" to="1729" >        <name>沅州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yuan Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41796" from="1364" to="1911" >        <name>沅陵县</name>        <transcribed-name>Yuanling Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41801" from="1671" to="1911" >        <name>泸溪县</name>        <transcribed-name>Luxi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41808" from="1364" to="1911" >        <name>溆浦县</name>        <transcribed-name>Xupu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_41807" from="1364" to="1911" >        <name>辰溪县</name>        <transcribed-name>Chenxi Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42080" from="1376" to="1729" >        <name>麻阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>mayang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_42078" from="1376" to="1729" >        <name>黔阳县</name>        <transcribed-name>Qianyang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>辰州府（1364—1911年）治所<br><br>元至正二十四年（1364年）朱元璋降辰州路置。⑴治沅陵县（今湖南沅陵县驻地沅陵镇）。领沅陵、辰溪、卢溪、溆浦。明洪武九年四月甲午（1376.4.11）降沅州府为沅州散州，与其原领之黔阳、麻阳二县一并来属。⑵辖境扩大。其后辖境屡有变化，治所至清末未变。<br><br>⑴《明史》卷44《地理五》：“辰州府，元辰州路，属湖广行省。太祖甲辰年为府。”（北京，中华书局1974年点校本，4册，第1092页）<br>⑵《明太祖实录》卷105：洪武九年四月甲午，“改沅州府为沅州，隶辰州府，革所属卢阳县。”（台湾中研院历语所校印本，第3册，第1758页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>