<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_30267</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">荊州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">荆州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Jing Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">region</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>567</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>588</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.10425</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.18909</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location> 湖北公安县北    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113690" from="567" to="588" >        <parent-name>南朝陈</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanchao Chen</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_32942" from="567" to="588" >        <name>南平郡</name>        <transcribed-name>Nanping Jun</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_32938" from="567" to="568" >        <name>天门郡</name>        <transcribed-name>Tianmen Jun</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43682" from="587" to="588" >        <name>定襄县</name>        <transcribed-name>Dingxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43678" from="587" to="588" >        <name>广牧县</name>        <transcribed-name>Guangmu Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_43676" from="587" to="588" >        <name>江陵县</name>        <transcribed-name>Jiangling Xian</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_32939" from="569" to="588" >        <name>石门郡</name>        <transcribed-name>Shimen Jun</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_32952" from="567" to="588" >        <name>衡州</name>        <transcribed-name>Heng Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>荆州（567年——588年）治所<br><br>南朝陈光大元年（567年）徙置。治公安（今湖北公安县北）。（1）领有南平、义阳等郡。（2）隋开皇九年（589年）南朝荆州废。（4）<br><br>注：<br>（1）《陈书》卷22《陆子隆传》：“寻迁（子隆）都督荆信祐三州诸军事、宣毅将军、荆州刺史，持节、常侍如故。是时荆州新置，治于公安（在今湖北公安县北），城池未固，子隆修建城郭，绥集夷夏，甚得民和，当时号为称职。”（北京，中华书局，1972年，2册，294页）据清臧励和《补陈疆域志》卷三：荆州下谓，此事在废帝即位时。（《二十五史补编》北京，中华书局，1956年，4册，4465页）故作在光大元年（567年）徙治公安（在今湖北公安县北）。<br>（2）清臧励和《补陈疆域志》卷三荆州下谓，领有南平、石门、义阳三郡。（《二十五史补编》北京，中华书局，1956年，4册，4465页）<br>（4）《隋书》卷2《高祖纪下》开皇九年（589年）正月：“韩擒虎进师入建邺，获其将任蛮奴，获陈主叔宝。陈国平，合州三十，郡一百，县四百。癸巳，遣使持节巡抚之。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，1册，32页）按：当作此年南朝荆州废。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>