<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_113668</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">前秦</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">前秦</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Qianqin</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>政权</name>    <alternate-name>政權</alternate-name>    <transcription>zheng quan</transcription>    <translation lang="en">independent regime</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>350</begin>    <begin-rule>3</begin-rule>    <end>393</end>    <end-rule>3</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.24642</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.90698</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source></geo-source>    <present-location> 今陕西西安    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112983" from="380" to="383" >        <name>东豫州</name>        <transcribed-name>Dongyu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113108" from="370" to="383" >        <name>兖州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yan Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112896" from="370" to="376" >        <name>冀州</name>        <transcribed-name>Ji Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113110" from="370" to="383" >        <name>南兖州</name>        <transcribed-name>Nanyan Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113372" from="372" to="383" >        <name>南秦州</name>        <transcribed-name>Nanqin Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113263" from="350" to="393" >        <name>司隶校尉</name>        <transcribed-name>Silixiaowei</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113240" from="370" to="379" >        <name>平州</name>        <transcribed-name>Ping Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113241" from="380" to="383" >        <name>平州</name>        <transcribed-name>Ping Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112908" from="350" to="383" >        <name>并州</name>        <transcribed-name>Bing Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113260" from="370" to="383" >        <name>幽州</name>        <transcribed-name>You Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113236" from="379" to="383" >        <name>扬州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113356" from="376" to="384" >        <name>河州</name>        <transcribed-name>He Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112875" from="335" to="349" >        <name>洛州</name>        <transcribed-name>Luo Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112875" from="350" to="379" >        <name>洛州</name>        <transcribed-name>Luo Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112876" from="351" to="356" >        <name>洛州</name>        <transcribed-name>Luo Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112877" from="356" to="369" >        <name>洛州</name>        <transcribed-name>Luo Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113143" from="351" to="369" >        <name>荆州</name>        <transcribed-name>Jing Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113144" from="370" to="383" >        <name>荆州</name>        <transcribed-name>Jing Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113125" from="370" to="393" >        <name>营州</name>        <transcribed-name>Ying Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112978" from="370" to="379" >        <name>豫州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112979" from="380" to="393" >        <name>豫州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_112979" from="394" to="422" >        <name>豫州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113264" from="360" to="369" >        <name>雍州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yong Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hvd_113265" from="370" to="383" >        <name>雍州</name>        <transcribed-name>Yong Zhou</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[          ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>