<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hgr_35</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="Cyrillic">Тульское Намѣстничество</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by>SLOV_POLUNIN</attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="Cyrillic">Тульское Наместничество</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by>SLOV_POLUNIN</attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Russian Simplified ALA-LC">Tul'skoe Namestnichestvo</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by>SLOV_POLUNIN</attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>Наместничество</name>    <alternate-name>Намѣстничество</alternate-name>    <transcription>Namestnichestvo</transcription>    <translation lang="en">viceroyalty</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1785</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1796</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>54.19609</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>37.61822</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source></geo-source>    <present-location> Tula, Tula Oblast, Russia    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hgr_756" from="1785" to="1796" >        <parent-name>Российская империя</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Rossiiskaia imperiia</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_82" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Алексинский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Aleksinskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_87" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Белевский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Belevskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_224" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Богородицкий уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Bogoroditskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_93" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Веневский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Venevskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_103" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Епифанский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Epifanskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_209" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Ефремовский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Efremovskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_110" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Каширский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Kashirskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_186" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Крапивенский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Krapivenskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_131" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Новосильский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Novosil'skii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_237" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Одоевский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Odoevskii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_566" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Протопопова</name>        <transcribed-name>Protopopova</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_76" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Тульский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Tul'skii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>      <subordinate-unit sys-id="hgr_299" from="1785" to="1796" >        <name>Черньский уезд</name>        <transcribed-name>Chern'skii uezd</transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>HGR</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      This gazetteer entry does not have a specific page reference in the source text: "Slovar uchrezhdennykh v Rossiarmarok i torgov" by Fedor Afanasevich POLUNIN.    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>    http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b4583201;view=1up;seq=1  </source-uri></placename>