{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_44689",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44689",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "赤水縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "赤水县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Chishui Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "588",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1070",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "29.96279",
    "longitude" : "105.94201",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今四川铜梁县西北中和一带",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "588",
        "end year" : "597",
        "parent id" : "hvd_96565",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "588",
        "end year" : "588",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110099",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "589",
        "end year" : "606",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110099",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "598",
        "end year" : "606",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110099",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "607",
        "end year" : "617",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110266",
        "name" : "涪陵郡",
        "transcribed" : "Fuling Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "618",
        "end year" : "718",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110821",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "719",
        "end year" : "741",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110821",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "742",
        "end year" : "757",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115024",
        "name" : "巴川郡",
        "transcribed" : "Bachuan Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "758",
        "end year" : "1070",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115318",
        "name" : "合州",
        "transcribed" : "He Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "赤水县（588—1070年）<br><br>隋开皇八年（588年）置，属合州。大业三年（607年）属涪陵郡。①故治约在今四川铜梁县西北中和一带。②唐武德元年（618年）属合州。天宝元年（742年）属巴川郡。乾元元年（758年）复属合州。③宋熙宁四年（1071年）省入铜梁县。④<br><br>注：<br>①《隋书》卷29《地理志上》：“涪陵郡，西魏置合州。……统县三：……赤水，开皇八年置。”（第3册，825页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第143册卷388《重庆府二·古迹》：“赤水废县，在合州西。隋开皇八年置。属涪陵郡。唐属合州。宋熙宁四年省入铜梁。七年复置。元至元二十年并入石照。……《寰宇记》：唐武德元年移于今理。旧志：按《九域志》在合州西北一百三十里。盖宋时又徙而北也。”《元和郡县志》卷33《剑南道下》：“合州……赤水县，东至州一百里。本汉垫江县地。隋开皇八年分石镜县于县西二里置县。因水为名。朝霞山在县南十八里。”（下册，857页）确址无考。今姑定于合川县西一百里，铜梁县西北中和一带。见《四川省地图集》，四川省测绘局编，1981年。隋唐差二里，不计，作同治。<br>③《旧唐书》卷39《地理志二》：“合州，隋涪陵郡。武德元年改为合州，领石镜、汉初、赤水三县。三年，又置新明县。天宝元年改为巴川郡。乾元元年复为合州。……赤水，隋分石镜置。”（第4册，1534页）<br>④《宋史》卷89《地理志五》：“合州……赤水，铜梁，熙宁四年省赤水入焉。七年复置。”（第7册，2219页）",
  "source uri" : ""
}