{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_44199",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_44199",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "洊水縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "洊水县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Jianshui Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "757",
    "begin rule" : "5",
    "end" : "971",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "24.07401",
    "longitude" : "111.94534",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今广东省怀集县西北兰锺镇",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "757",
        "end year" : "757",
        "parent id" : "hvd_34094",
        "name" : "南海郡",
        "transcribed" : "Nanhai Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "758",
        "end year" : "803",
        "parent id" : "hvd_34004",
        "name" : "广州",
        "transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "758",
        "end year" : "946",
        "parent id" : "hvd_34004",
        "name" : "广州",
        "transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "804",
        "end year" : "971",
        "parent id" : "hvd_34004",
        "name" : "广州",
        "transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "947",
        "end year" : "971",
        "parent id" : "hvd_34004",
        "name" : "广州",
        "transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_44198",
        "name" : "洊安县",
        "transcribed" : "Jian'an Xian"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "洊水县（757-971年）<br><br>唐至德二年（757年），以洊安县更名，属南海郡，乾元元年（758年）属广州（1）。治所在今广东省怀集县西北兰锺镇（2）。宋开宝五年（972年），并入怀集县（3）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）《旧唐书》卷41·地理4·广州：贞观十三年，“省浈州，以四会、化蒙、怀集、洊安四县来属。”洊水县：“汉封阳县，属苍梧郡。南齐改为洊安。武德四年，于县置齐州，领洊安、宣乐、宋昌三县。贞观元年，省齐州及宣乐、宋昌二县，以洊安属绥州。八年，改绥州为浈州，县仍属。十三年，浈州废，属宾（按：当为‘广’字）州。至德二年九月，改为洊水。”（中华书局，1975年，5册，1713页）。按：封阳县属南齐临贺郡，《南齐书》卷14州郡上无洊安县，当为齐末置。此据《旧唐书》作南齐末中兴元年置洊安县，属临贺郡。<br>《隋书》卷31·地理下熙平郡：领有游安县。（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，880-881页）。按：游安县，新旧唐书、寰宇记、纪要、一统志等均谓洊安，《隋志》游安当为洊安之误，字形相近。<br>（2）《读史方舆纪要》卷108梧州·怀集县：“洊水废县，在县西北六十里。汉封阳县，属苍梧郡，晋属临贺郡，宋齐因之。隋平陈属封州，寻属苍梧郡。刘日句曰，南齐改封阳曰洊安，似误。…宋开宝五年，废入怀集。《名胜志》今县西西水里斤水渡上里许，即洊水城旧址”（中华书局，5册，4412页）。洊水据《旧唐书》乃唐至德二年以洊安改置。据同治《梧州府志》怀集县图，西水里斤（斥之误，斥又写为赤）水渡洊水废县，相当今怀集县西北兰锺镇。<br>（3）《太平寰宇记》卷157·岭南道1·广州怀集县：洊安，“至德二年改为洊水，皇朝开宝五年，并入怀集”。（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，30册）。",
  "source uri" : ""
}