{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_43953",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_43953",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "開江縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "开江县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Kaijiang Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "622",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "820",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "23.88922",
    "longitude" : "111.04370",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "今广西昭平县东南马江镇",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "590",
        "end year" : "604",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113597",
        "name" : "静州",
        "transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "622",
        "end year" : "681",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110738",
        "name" : "梧州",
        "transcribed" : "Wu Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "682",
        "end year" : "704",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110738",
        "name" : "梧州",
        "transcribed" : "Wu Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "705",
        "end year" : "741",
        "parent id" : "hvd_115239",
        "name" : "富州",
        "transcribed" : "Fu Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "742",
        "end year" : "757",
        "parent id" : "hvd_35172",
        "name" : "开江郡",
        "transcribed" : "Kaijiang Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "758",
        "end year" : "604",
        "parent id" : "hvd_110739",
        "name" : "富州",
        "transcribed" : "Fu Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "开江县（622-820年）<br><br>唐武德五年（622年）复置，属梧州，神龙元年（705年）割属富州，天宝元年，属开江郡。乾元元年，复属富州（1）。治所在今广西昭平县东南马江镇（2）。长庆元年（821年）更名马江（3）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）《元和郡县志》卷37·岭南道4·富州：“今州即汉苍梧郡之临贺县地也。梁武帝分临贺郡置南静郡，隋开皇中废。武德五年重置静州，贞观八年改为富州，因富川水为名也。”“开江县，北至州一百里。梁于此置开江郡，隋开皇十年罢郡为县，以属静州，大业二年废。武德五年复置，属梧州，神龙元年割属富州。”（中华书局，1983年，下册，931页）。<br>《旧唐书》卷41·地理4·富州：“隋始安郡之龙平县。武德四年，平萧铣置静州，领龙平、博劳、归化、安乐、开江、豪静、苍梧七县。寻又分苍梧、豪静、开江三县置梧州。九年省安乐县。贞观八年，改为富州，以富川水为名。天宝元年，改为开江郡。乾元元年，复为富州。”马江县“隋开江县，长庆元年改为马江。”梧州：“隋苍梧郡。武德四年，平萧铣置梧州，领苍梧、豪静、开江三县。贞观八年，割藤州之孟陵、贺州之绥越来属。十三年，废静豪县。”（中华书局，1975年，5册，1728页）。<br>（2）《嘉庆一统志》卷67·平乐府·古迹：“马江废县，在昭平县东南。…县志，废县今为马江里。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，175册）。马江里今为马江镇。<br>（3）见注（1）。",
  "source uri" : ""
}