{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_41820",
"sys_id" : "hvd_41820",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "渭溪縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "渭溪县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Weixi Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "692",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "906",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "27.35852",
"longitude" : "109.18238",
"source" : "FROM_FD",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南新晃侗族自治县驻地东老晃城",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "692",
"end year" : "703",
"parent id" : "hvd_32912",
"name" : "沅州",
"transcribed" : "Yuan Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "704",
"end year" : "724",
"parent id" : "hvd_32855",
"name" : "舞州",
"transcribed" : "Wu Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "725",
"end year" : "731",
"parent id" : "hvd_32856",
"name" : "鹤州",
"transcribed" : "He Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "732",
"end year" : "741",
"parent id" : "hvd_32857",
"name" : "业州",
"transcribed" : "Ye Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "742",
"end year" : "757",
"parent id" : "hvd_32858",
"name" : "龙溪郡",
"transcribed" : "Longxi Jun"
},
{
"begin year" : "758",
"end year" : "769",
"parent id" : "hvd_32859",
"name" : "业州",
"transcribed" : "Ye Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "770",
"end year" : "906",
"parent id" : "hvd_32860",
"name" : "奖州",
"transcribed" : "Jiang Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "渭溪县（692-906年）治所（傅林祥编写）
唐天授二年（692）析夜郎县置。⑴治所在今湖南新晃侗族自治县驻地新晃镇东侧老晃城。⑵属沅州。长安四年（704）属舞州，开元十三年（725）属鹤州，开元二十年（732）属业州，天宝元年（742）属龙溪郡，乾元元年（758）属业州，大历五年（770）属奖州。⑶约五代初废。⑷
⑴《旧唐书》卷40《地理三》：“渭溪，天授二年，分夜郎置，属沅州。长安四年，改业州。”（北京，中华书局，5册，1624页）
《新唐书》卷41《地理五》同。
一说圣历元年（698）置。《元和郡县图志》卷30《江南道六》：“渭溪县……圣历元年，析峨山县于渭溪东置，因以为名。”（北京，中华书局，754页）
⑵《湖南省志》第2卷《地理志（修订本）》：“治所在今大桥头即老晃城。光绪《湖南通志》：‘《一统志》称渭溪废县，五代时为蛮地；厅册亦称堡城为五代蛮酋田氏筑，则今晃州堡城（今老晃城），即渭溪废县无疑。’（卷42）宋、元为卢阳县地。明置晃州驿。清嘉庆二十二年（公元1817年）置晃州直隶厅。（见道光《晃州厅志》）民国二年（公元1913年）废厅，改为晃县。十八年（公元1929年）徙治太阳坪，即今治。”（湖南人民出版社，上册，693页）
⑶《新唐书》卷41《地理五》：“奖州龙溪郡，下。本舞州，长安四年以沅州之夜郎、渭溪二县置，开元十三年以‘舞’‘武’声相近，更名鹤州，二十年曰业州，大历五年又更名。”（北京，中华书局，4册，1074页）
⑷《舆地纪胜》卷71《沅州》：“五代叙州刺史钟存志奔武陵而土豪大姓分擅封壤（《图经》）。”（中华书局，3册，2400页）
按：五代时本地区为彭氏所有，暂作907年废。",
"source uri" : ""
}