{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_41745",
"sys_id" : "hvd_41745",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "岳陽縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "岳阳县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Yueyang Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "531",
"begin rule" : "0",
"end" : "589",
"end rule" : "0"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "28.81172",
"longitude" : "113.08084",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南汨罗市驻地东长乐镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "531",
"end year" : "588",
"parent id" : "hvd_32828",
"name" : "岳阳郡",
"transcribed" : "Yueyang Jun"
},
{
"begin year" : "589",
"end year" : "589",
"parent id" : "hvd_32829",
"name" : "玉州",
"transcribed" : "Yu Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "岳阳县（531-589年）治所（傅林祥编写）
南朝梁武帝时置。⑴治所在今湖南汨罗市驻地东长乐镇。⑵为岳阳郡治。南朝陈因之。隋开皇九年（589）平陈，湘阴县并入。寻改名湘阴县。⑶
⑴《读史方舆纪要》卷80《湖广六》：“湘阴县……梁析置岳阳县，属岳阳郡。陈因之。隋平陈废郡，并湘阴入岳阴县。”（北京，中华书局，4册，3417页）
按：暂作中大通三年（531年）与岳阳郡同时置。
⑵光绪《湘阴县图志》卷6《沿革表》：“岳阳郡当治今长乐（案：县东北长乐镇正当天岳山之阳，岳阳之名所由放也。长乐镇亦有旧城遗址，名古城，疑即梁岳阳郡治。”
《湖南省志》第2卷《沿革》：“长乐古城在县治东北长乐镇，遗址尚存。光绪《湖南通志》：‘案县志，湘阴故罗城二：一在县北六十里汨水南之小洲，曰古罗城，当为汉以前罗县治；一在县北一百零五里长乐市后。长乐适当天岳山东南，岳阳之名实[日方]于此，故城遗址当为梁岳阳郡治。’《嘉庆一统志》：‘罗州治岳阳郡，则罗县当亦徙治此，是长乐故城为梁罗县治也。’（卷41）长乐镇又名长乐街，一名望京镇，古驿道所经，今为县东北大市镇。”（湖南人民出版社，上册，572页）
⑶《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“湘阴，梁置岳阳郡及罗州，陈废州。平陈，废郡及湘阴入岳阳县，置玉州。寻改岳阳为湘阴，废玉山县入焉。”（北京，中华书局，3册，895页）
按：暂作隋开皇十年（590年）改名。",
"source uri" : ""
}