{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_34248",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_34248",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "永寧郡",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "永宁郡",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Yongning Jun",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "郡",
    "alternate name" : "郡",
    "transcription" : "jun",
    "English" : "commandery"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "471",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "589",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "21.83501",
    "longitude" : "111.57788",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "广东省阳西县塘口镇",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "471",
        "end year" : "527",
        "parent id" : "hvd_30302",
        "name" : "广州",
        "transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "528",
        "end year" : "588",
        "parent id" : "hvd_30296",
        "name" : "高州",
        "transcribed" : "Gao Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "589",
        "end year" : "589",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113617",
        "name" : "隋",
        "transcribed" : "Sui"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>永宁郡（471-589年）治所<br><br>宋泰始七年（471年）置，属越州（1）。领杜罗、金安、蒙、廖简、留城。郡治杜罗县，治所在今广东省阳西县塘口镇。辖境相当今广东省阳西县（2）。隋开皇十年（590年）郡废，杜罗县改为永宁县，属高州（3）。<br><br>————————————————————<br>（1），《南齐书》卷14?越州：“镇临漳郡，本合浦北界也。宋泰始中，西江督护陈伯绍猎北地，…启立为越州。七年，始置百梁、陇苏、永宁、安昌、富昌、南流六郡。”“永宁郡：杜罗、金安、蒙、廖简、留城。”（中华书局，1972年，1册，267、268页）。按：永宁郡为宋泰始七年析合浦北地所置六郡之一，位置当在博白、廉江二县境内。但《一统志》谓在阳江县西，姑从之。存疑。<br>（2），据所领县故址及其后政区变迁和《一统志》广东各县沿革，辖境相当今广东省阳西县。<br>（3），《隋书》卷31?地理下：“高凉郡，梁置高州。”统县九，首县“高凉：旧置高凉郡。平陈废，大业初复置。”杜原县：“旧曰杜陵。梁置杜陵郡，又有永宁、宋康二郡。平陈，并废为县。十八年改杜陵曰杜原，宋康曰义康。大业二年二县并废入杜原。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，882页）。作梁天监元年（502年），析置杜陵郡。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}