{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_34246",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34246",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "海昌郡",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "海昌郡",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Haichang Jun",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "郡",
"alternate name" : "郡",
"transcription" : "jun",
"English" : "commandery"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "439",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "589",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "22.18585",
"longitude" : "111.11791",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省高州县东北深镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "439",
"end year" : "527",
"parent id" : "hvd_30302",
"name" : "广州",
"transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "528",
"end year" : "588",
"parent id" : "hvd_30296",
"name" : "高州",
"transcribed" : "Gao Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "589",
"end year" : "589",
"parent id" : "hvd_113617",
"name" : "隋",
"transcribed" : "Sui"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "557",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_42387",
"name" : "务德县",
"transcribed" : "Wude Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "439",
"end_year" : "589",
"child id" : "hvd_42389",
"name" : "宁化县",
"transcribed" : "Ninghua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "589",
"end_year" : "589",
"child id" : "hvd_42388",
"name" : "良德县",
"transcribed" : "Liangde Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "海昌郡（439-589年）治所
宋元嘉十六年（439年）析置（1）。领宁化、威宁、永建、招怀、兴定等县。郡治宁化县，治所即今广东省高州县东北深镇。辖境相当今广东省高州县、电白县、化州县、吴川县、茂名市（2）。隋开皇十年（590年）废属高州（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《宋书》卷38?州郡志四?广州刺史?海昌太守：“文帝元嘉十六年立。何有覃化县，徐无。”领县五：“宁化令，徐志新立。威宁令，徐志新立。永建令，徐志新立。招怀令，徐志新立。兴定令，文帝元嘉九年立，属新会，后度此。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1201页）。
（2），据所领县故址及其后政区变迁和《一统志》广东各县沿革，辖境相当今广东省高州县、电白县、化州县、吴川县、茂名市。
（3），《隋书》卷31?地理下：“高凉郡，梁置高州。统县九：高凉；连江，梁置连江郡。平陈，郡废。梁又置梁封县，开皇十八年改为义封。梁又置南巴郡。平陈，郡废为南巴县。大业初二县并废入。电白，梁置电白郡。平陈，郡废。又有海昌郡废入焉。…。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，883页）。作梁天监元年析置连江、南巴、电白三郡。",
"source uri" : ""
}