{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_34129",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34129",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "羅州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "罗州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Luo Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "621",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "622",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "21.65403",
"longitude" : "110.62531",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省化州县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "621",
"end year" : "622",
"parent id" : "hvd_113618",
"name" : "唐",
"transcribed" : "Tang"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_44287",
"name" : "南河县",
"transcribed" : "Nanhe Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "621",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42414",
"name" : "吴川县",
"transcribed" : "Wuchuan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42410",
"name" : "慈廉县",
"transcribed" : "Cilian Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42421",
"name" : "招义县",
"transcribed" : "Zhaoyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42416",
"name" : "石城县",
"transcribed" : "Shicheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "621",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42405",
"name" : "石龙县",
"transcribed" : "Shilong Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42411",
"name" : "罗肥县",
"transcribed" : "Luofei Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42413",
"name" : "罗辩县",
"transcribed" : "Luobian Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42409",
"name" : "陵罗县",
"transcribed" : "Lingluo Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42423",
"name" : "零绿县",
"transcribed" : "Linglv Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_44286",
"name" : "龙化县",
"transcribed" : "Longhua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "622",
"end_year" : "622",
"child id" : "hvd_42412",
"name" : "龙化县",
"transcribed" : "Longhua Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "罗州（621-622年）治所和界线
唐武德四年（621年）置（1）。领石龙、吴川、陵罗、龙化、罗辩、南河、石城、招义、零绿、慈廉、罗肥十一县。州治石龙县，治所即今广东省化州县。辖境相当今广东省化州县、廉江县和吴川县鉴江西侧至吴川、博茂以西地区以及湛江市五里山港以东及硇洲岛地区和广西陆川县更古岭以南的九洲江流域（2）。武德六年（623年），移州治于石城县，于旧所置南石州，割石龙、陵罗、龙化、罗辩、慈廉、罗肥属南石州，境域缩小（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《旧唐书》卷41?岭南道?恩州：“隋高凉郡。武德四年，平萧铣置高州都督府，管高、春、罗、辩、雷、崖、儋、新八州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1720页）。据此，作罗州置于武德四年。
《旧唐书》卷41?岭南道?罗州：“隋高凉郡之石龙县地。武德五年，于县置罗州，领石龙、吴川、陵罗、龙化、罗辩、南河、石城、招义、零绿、慈廉、罗肥十一县。六年，移罗州于石城县，于旧所置南石州，割石龙、陵罗、龙化、罗辩、慈廉、罗肥属南石州。天宝元年，改为招义郡。乾元元年，复为罗州。旧领县五：石城，州所治，汉合浦郡地，宋将檀道济于陵罗江口筑石城，因置罗州，属高凉郡，唐复置罗州于县；吴川，隋县；招义，武德五年，析石龙县置也；南河，武德五年，析石龙县置也；零绿（原文脱，今补），武德五年，析石龙县置也。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1741页）。
《唐书》卷43上?地理7：“罗州招义郡。本石城郡，武德五年以高凉郡之石龙、吴川置，六年徙治石城。县四：廉江，本石城，以石城水名，武德五年析石龙、吴川置南河、石城、招义、零绿、石龙、陵罗、龙化、罗辩、慈廉、罗肥十县，后以石龙而下六县隶南石州，天宝元年更名，大历八年以南河隶顺州；吴川；干水，本石龙，武德五年曰招义，天宝元年更名，以干水名；零绿，以零绿水名。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，1099页）。
（2），据所领县治故址并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省。化州县、廉江县和吴川县鉴江西侧至吴川、博茂以西地区以及湛江市五里山港以东及硇洲岛地区和广西陆川县更古岭以南的九洲江流域。
（3），见注（1）。",
"source uri" : ""
}