{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_34096",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_34096",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "岡州",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "冈州",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Gang Zhou",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "州",
    "alternate name" : "州",
    "transcription" : "zhou",
    "English" : "prefecture"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "639",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "741",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "22.52658",
    "longitude" : "113.03840",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "广东省新会县",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "639",
        "end year" : "741",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113618",
        "name" : "唐",
        "transcribed" : "Tang"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
      {
        "begin_year" : "639",
        "end_year" : "734",
        "child id" : "hvd_42225",
        "name" : "丰乐县",
        "transcribed" : "Fengle Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "639",
        "end_year" : "741",
        "child id" : "hvd_42342",
        "name" : "义宁县",
        "transcribed" : "Yining Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "639",
        "end_year" : "741",
        "child id" : "hvd_42218",
        "name" : "新会县",
        "transcribed" : "Xinhui Xian"
      }
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_34095",
        "name" : "冈州",
        "transcribed" : "Gang Zhou"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>冈州（639-741年）治所<br><br>唐贞观十三年（639年），迁州治（1）。领新会、义宁二县。州治新会县，治所即今广东省新会县。辖境相当今广东省江门市，新会县，鹤山县，开平县，台山县境域（2）。天宝元年（742年），改为义宁郡（3）。<br><br>————————————————————<br>（1），《旧唐书》卷41?岭南道?冈州?新会：“汉南海郡地。晋置新会郡。改置封州，又改为允州，又改为冈州。隋末废，并入广州。武德四年，复为冈州。旧治盆源城。贞观十三年，废冈州，县属广州。其年，复置州于今治也。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1716页）。《太平寰宇记》卷157?广州?新会县：“唐武德四年复置冈州，旧治盆允城。贞观十三年废冈州，县属广州，其年复置州于今所。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，28册。）《嘉庆一统志》卷441?广州府二?古迹：“盆允故城，在新会县北。…县志：盆允故城，在今县北二十里。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，164册）。据此，作贞观十三年以前，新会县治于今县北二十里盆源（允）城，相当今新会县北杜阮镇。同年复置冈州移治于今广东省新会县。<br>（2），据所领二县故址及其以后新县的分割，并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省江门市，新会县，鹤山县，开平县，台山县境域。<br>（3），见注（1）。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}