{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_34070",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34070",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "新州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "新州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Xin Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "758",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1278",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "22.70292",
"longitude" : "112.22508",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省新兴县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "758",
"end year" : "861",
"parent id" : "hvd_30185",
"name" : "岭南节度使",
"transcribed" : "Lingnan Jiedus"
},
{
"begin year" : "862",
"end year" : "894",
"parent id" : "hvd_30186",
"name" : "岭南东道节度使",
"transcribed" : "Lingnandongdao"
},
{
"begin year" : "895",
"end year" : "916",
"parent id" : "hvd_30187",
"name" : "清海军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Qinghaijun Jie"
},
{
"begin year" : "971",
"end year" : "987",
"parent id" : "hvd_30180",
"name" : "岭南路",
"transcribed" : "Lingnan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "988",
"end year" : "1277",
"parent id" : "hvd_30181",
"name" : "广南东路",
"transcribed" : "Guangnandong Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1278",
"end year" : "1278",
"parent id" : "hvd_30141",
"name" : "江西行省",
"transcribed" : "Jiangxi Xingsh"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1086",
"end_year" : "1093",
"child id" : "hvd_42345",
"name" : "信安县",
"transcribed" : "Xin'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "1278",
"child id" : "hvd_42284",
"name" : "新兴县",
"transcribed" : "Xinxing Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "971",
"child id" : "hvd_42288",
"name" : "永顺县",
"transcribed" : "Yongshun Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1016",
"end_year" : "1019",
"child id" : "hvd_42293",
"name" : "铜陵县",
"transcribed" : "Tongling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1016",
"end_year" : "1019",
"child id" : "hvd_42291",
"name" : "阳春县",
"transcribed" : "Yangchun Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_34108",
"name" : "新兴郡",
"transcribed" : "Xinxing Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "新州（758-1278年）治所
唐乾元元年（758年），以新兴郡更名，属岭南道（1）。领新兴，永顺二县。州治新兴县，治所即今广东省新兴县。辖境相当今广东省新兴县和云浮县安塘、茶洞、大云雾山一线以东地区（2）。宋大中祥符九年（1016年），废春州来属，境域扩大，此后辖境屡有变化，但治所未变。元至元十六年（1279年），改为新州路（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《旧唐书》卷41?岭南道?新州：“隋信安郡之新兴县。武德四年，平萧铣置新州。天宝元年，改为新兴郡。乾元元年，复为新州。”新兴县：“汉临允县，属合浦郡。晋置新宁郡，梁置新州。”索庐。永顺。（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1718页）。
《唐书》卷43上?地理7：“新州新兴郡，本新昌郡，武德四年以端州之新兴置。县二：新兴，武德四年析置索卢、新昌、单碟、永顺四县，后省新昌、单碟，乾元后又省索卢。永顺。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，1098页）。
（2），所领新兴，永顺二县及所废诸县故址，并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省新兴县和云浮县安塘、茶洞、大云雾山一线以东地区。
（3），《元史》卷62?地理五?江西等处行中书省?广东道宣慰使司都元帅府?新州：“唐改新昌郡，后复为新州。元至元十六年，置新州路总管府。十九年，降为散州。领县一：新兴。”（中华书局，1976年，5册，1518页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}