{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_33428",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_33428",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "臨淮郡",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "临淮郡",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Linhuai Jun",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "郡",
    "alternate name" : "郡",
    "transcription" : "jun",
    "English" : "commandery"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "-117",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "13",
    "end rule" : "3"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "33.29722",
    "longitude" : "118.24323",
    "source" : "FROM_FD",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "安徽泗洪县双沟镇东北",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "-117",
        "end year" : "8",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113652",
        "name" : "西汉",
        "transcribed" : "Xihan"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "9",
        "end year" : "13",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113653",
        "name" : "新莽",
        "transcribed" : "Xinmang"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42845",
        "name" : "下相县",
        "transcribed" : "Xiaxiang Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_43263",
        "name" : "东阳县",
        "transcribed" : "Dongyang Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_43245",
        "name" : "僮县",
        "transcribed" : "Tong Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42862",
        "name" : "取虑县",
        "transcribed" : "Qulu Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "-117",
        "child id" : "hvd_40555",
        "name" : "堂邑侯国",
        "transcribed" : "Tangyi Houguo"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-116",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_40556",
        "name" : "堂邑县",
        "transcribed" : "Tangyi Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42735",
        "name" : "射阳县",
        "transcribed" : "Sheyang Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_43250",
        "name" : "徐县",
        "transcribed" : "Xu Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42700",
        "name" : "海陵县",
        "transcribed" : "Hailing Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-114",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42758",
        "name" : "淮浦县",
        "transcribed" : "Huaipu Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_43282",
        "name" : "淮陵县",
        "transcribed" : "Huailing Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42739",
        "name" : "盐渎县",
        "transcribed" : "Yandu Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_43285",
        "name" : "盱眙县",
        "transcribed" : "Xuyi Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42857",
        "name" : "睢陵县",
        "transcribed" : "Suiling Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-117",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_42696",
        "name" : "舆县",
        "transcribed" : "Yu Xian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-67",
        "end_year" : "-54",
        "child id" : "hvd_43253",
        "name" : "高平侯国",
        "transcribed" : "Gaoping Houguo"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "-27",
        "end_year" : "13",
        "child id" : "hvd_43254",
        "name" : "高平侯国",
        "transcribed" : "Gaoping Houguo"
      }
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>临淮郡（前117年—13年)治所<br><br>西汉元狩六年（前117年）分广陵郡置临淮郡（1）。治徐县（安徽泗洪县双沟镇东北），领徐、取虑、淮浦、盱眙、叴犹、僮、射阳、开阳、赘其、高山、睢陵、盐渎、淮阴、淮陵、下相、富陵、东阳、播旌、西平、高平、开阳、昌阳、海陵、舆、堂邑、乐陵二十六县。永光五年（前39年）增置襄平侯国，建昭五年（前34年）增置兰陵、广平侯国，共二十九县（2）。西汉元鼎三年（前114年）分东海郡置泗水国，并淮浦县属临淮郡，辖境扩大。新莽天凤元年（14年）改为淮平郡（3）。刘玄更始元年（23年）复改为汉名临淮郡。治所及辖县仍旧。<br><br>注：<br>（1）周振鹤《西汉政区地理》第二章第三节《广陵国》：元狩六年，“以广陵郡部分地置广陵国”，“同年，置临淮郡。”（同上引书，38页）同书第四节《临淮郡、会稽郡沿革》：“临淮郡乃以广陵郡部分地合沛郡东部数县置。”（同上引书，39页）<br>（2）《汉书》卷28《地理志上》：临淮郡，县二十九：“徐、取虑、淮浦、盱眙、九口犹、僮、射阳、开阳、赘其、高山、睢陵、盐渎、淮阴、淮陵、下相、富陵、东阳、播旌、西平、高平、开陵、昌阳、广平、兰阳、襄平、海陵、舆、堂邑、乐陵。”（北京，中华书局，1962年，6册，1589—1590页）其中襄平、兰陵、广平三侯国是由广陵国析置，《汉书》卷15《王子侯表下》：“襄平侯，广阳厉王子，建始五年三月封。”（北京，中华书局，1962年，2册，502页）同书卷：“兰陵节侯宜，广陵孝王子，建始五年十二月封。广平节侯德，广陵孝王子，十二月封。”（同上引书，505页）<br>（3）谭其骧《新莽职方考》：“淮平郡，汉临淮郡。”（《长水集》上册，北京，人民出版社，1987年，68页）。其文前云：元始五年，王莽更州名，“并稍增置郡县，迄于天凤元年（14年）总有郡一百二十五，今可考者一百一十六，县二千二百三。”（同上书，49页）临淮郡之改名淮平郡当在元凤元年。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}