{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_32908",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32908",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "邵州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "邵州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Shao Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "947",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1224",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "27.24932",
"longitude" : "111.47494",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南省邵阳市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "947",
"end year" : "951",
"parent id" : "hvd_30211",
"name" : "武安军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Wuanjun Jiedushi"
},
{
"begin year" : "952",
"end year" : "952",
"parent id" : "hvd_30212",
"name" : "武平军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Wupingjun Jiedushi"
},
{
"begin year" : "953",
"end year" : "962",
"parent id" : "hvd_30213",
"name" : "武安军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Wuanjun Jiedushi"
},
{
"begin year" : "979",
"end year" : "984",
"parent id" : "hvd_30170",
"name" : "荆湖南路",
"transcribed" : "Jinghunan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "985",
"end year" : "998",
"parent id" : "hvd_30172",
"name" : "荆湖路",
"transcribed" : "Jinghu Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "999",
"end year" : "1130",
"parent id" : "hvd_30173",
"name" : "荆湖南路",
"transcribed" : "Jinghunan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1131",
"end year" : "1131",
"parent id" : "hvd_30176",
"name" : "荆湖西路",
"transcribed" : "Jinghuxi Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1132",
"end year" : "1224",
"parent id" : "hvd_30177",
"name" : "荆湖南路",
"transcribed" : "Jinghunan Lu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1072",
"end_year" : "1094",
"child id" : "hvd_42028",
"name" : "新化县",
"transcribed" : "Xinhua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1095",
"end_year" : "1224",
"child id" : "hvd_42120",
"name" : "新化县",
"transcribed" : "Xianhua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "947",
"end_year" : "1105",
"child id" : "hvd_42025",
"name" : "武冈县",
"transcribed" : "Wugang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1081",
"end_year" : "1090",
"child id" : "hvd_41895",
"name" : "莳竹县",
"transcribed" : "Shizhu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "947",
"end_year" : "1224",
"child id" : "hvd_42021",
"name" : "邵阳县",
"transcribed" : "Shaoyang Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32907",
"name" : "敏州",
"transcribed" : "min Zhou"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "邵州（947-1224年）治所
五代汉以敏州改名。⑴治邵阳县（今湖南邵阳市城区）。辖邵阳、武冈两县。宋熙宁五年（1072）增领新化县。元丰四年增领莳竹县。⑵至此，领邵阳、新化、武冈、莳竹4县。元丰六年（1082）废莳竹县。崇宁二年，复置莳竹县。⑶崇宁五年（1106），析武冈县置武冈军，改莳竹县为绥宁县，往属武冈军，辖境缩小。南宋宝庆元年（1295年），因理宗潜藩，升为宝庆府。⑷
⑴宋本《太平寰宇记》卷115《江南西道十三》：“乾元元年复为邵州。晋天福初改为敏州，避庙讳。汉初仍旧。”
按：暂作天福十二年（947年）复名邵州。
⑵《元丰九域志》卷6《荆湖路》：“熙宁五年收复梅山，以其地置新化县。元丰四年以溪洞徽州为莳竹县，隶州。”（中华书局，第264页）
《文献通考》卷319《舆地五》：“邵州……宋熙宁五年收复梅山，以其地置新化县。元丰四年，以溪洞徽州为莳竹县，隶州。崇宁四年，以莳竹县之临口寨为临冈县。五年，别为武冈军，属荆湖南路。”（2508）
⑶李攸《宋朝事实》卷19《升降州县二》：“武冈军，崇寜五年升武冈县为军。以莳竹县分为绥寜、临冈二县，隶焉。”
潘自牧：《记纂渊海》卷13：“熈宁七年得洞蛮徽州之地，建莳竹县，属邵州。元丰六年废之。崇寜二年复置，为绥宁县属武冈军。”（中华书局，第4册，第3509页）
《读史方舆纪要》：卷82《湖广八》：“绥宁县……元丰四年仍置莳竹县，隶邵州。八年，县废。崇宁二年，复置莳竹县，寻改曰绥宁。”
⑷元·脱脱：《宋史》卷88《地理四》：“宝庆府……宝庆元年，以理宗潜藩，升府。”（中华书局，1977年校点本，第7册，第2201页）
《舆地纪胜》卷59《荆湖南路》：“今皇上登极，以潜藩升宝庆府（宝庆元年）。今领县二（曰邵阳，曰新化）。”（中华书局，第3册，第2122页）",
"source uri" : ""
}