{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_32829",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32829",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "玉州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "玉州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Yu Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "589",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "591",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "28.81172",
"longitude" : "113.08084",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南汨罗市驻地东长乐镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "589",
"end year" : "591",
"parent id" : "hvd_113617",
"name" : "隋",
"transcribed" : "Sui"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "589",
"end_year" : "589",
"child id" : "hvd_41745",
"name" : "岳阳县",
"transcribed" : "Yueyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "591",
"child id" : "hvd_41749",
"name" : "湘阴县",
"transcribed" : "Xiangyin Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "589",
"end_year" : "589",
"child id" : "hvd_41746",
"name" : "玉山县",
"transcribed" : "Yushan Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32828",
"name" : "岳阳郡",
"transcribed" : "Yueyang Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "玉州（589-591年）治所和界线
隋开皇九年（589）平陈置。⑴治岳阳县（今湖南汨罗市驻地东长乐镇）。约辖岳阳、玉山等县。开皇十二年（592）废。⑵
按：玉山县治所在今湖南汨罗市驻地东北玉笥山南，岳阳县寻改名为湘阴县，治所在今湖南湘阴县西南。今汨罗市南部川山坪镇一带，在南朝陈时曾置有湘滨县，隋开皇九年（589）废入罗县。因此，今汨罗县南部属罗县。
按：根据两个县治的定点，以及今天的地形，暂以今湘阴县大部、汨罗市局部地为玉州的区域。
⑴《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“湘阴，梁置岳阳郡及罗州，陈废州。平陈，废郡及湘阴入岳阳县，置玉州。寻改岳阳为湘阴，废玉山县入焉。”（北京，中华书局，3册，895页）
⑵《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“平陈，废郡及湘阴入岳阳县，置玉州。寻改岳阳为湘阴，废玉山县入焉。十二年废玉州。”（北京，中华书局，3册，895页）",
"source uri" : ""
}