{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_30239",
"sys_id" : "hvd_30239",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "澧朗溆都團練使",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "澧朗溆都团练使",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Lilangdutuanli",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "防镇",
"alternate name" : "防鎮",
"transcription" : "fang zhen",
"English" : "defense command"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "759",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "759",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "29.03481",
"longitude" : "111.69130",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南澧阳县东南",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "759",
"end year" : "759",
"parent id" : "hvd_113618",
"name" : "唐",
"transcribed" : "Tang"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "759",
"end_year" : "759",
"child id" : "hvd_32915",
"name" : "巫州",
"transcribed" : "Wu Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "759",
"end_year" : "759",
"child id" : "hvd_32880",
"name" : "朗州",
"transcribed" : "Lang Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "759",
"end_year" : "759",
"child id" : "hvd_32948",
"name" : "澧州",
"transcribed" : "Li Zhou"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_30238",
"name" : "荆南节度使",
"transcribed" : "Jingnan Jiedus"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "澧朗溆都团练使（759年—759年）治所和界线
唐乾元二年（759年）分荆南节度使澧、朗等州置。治澧州（今湖南澧阳县东南）。领澧、朗、溆（叙）州。（1）上元元年（760年）废入荆南节度使等地。（2）
注：
（1）《新唐书》卷67《方镇表四》至德二载（757年）：“置荆南节度，亦曰荆澧节度，领荆、澧、朗、郢、复、夔、峡、忠、万、归十州，治荆州。”又乾元二年（759年）：“置澧朗溆都团练使，治澧州（今湖南澧阳县东南）。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1870、1871页）
（2）《新唐书》卷67《方镇表四》上元元年（760年）：“废澧朗溆都团练使。……荆南节度复领澧、朗、忠、峡四州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1871页）",
"source uri" : ""
}