{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_30109",
"sys_id" : "hvd_30109",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "威武軍節度使",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "威武军节度使",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Weiwujun Jiedushi",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "防镇",
"alternate name" : "防鎮",
"transcription" : "fang zhen",
"English" : "defense command"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "897",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "950",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "26.07395",
"longitude" : "119.32158",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "福建省福州市老城",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "897",
"end year" : "908",
"parent id" : "hvd_113618",
"name" : "唐",
"transcribed" : "Tang"
},
{
"begin year" : "909",
"end year" : "943",
"parent id" : "hvd_100000",
"name" : "闽国",
"transcribed" : "Min Guo"
},
{
"begin year" : "944",
"end year" : "944",
"parent id" : "hvd_100001",
"name" : "殷国",
"transcribed" : "Yin Guo"
},
{
"begin year" : "945",
"end year" : "947",
"parent id" : "hvd_100006",
"name" : "闽国",
"transcribed" : "Min Guo"
},
{
"begin year" : "948",
"end year" : "950",
"parent id" : "hvd_113621",
"name" : "五代吴越",
"transcribed" : "Wudaiwuyue"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "897",
"end_year" : "940",
"child id" : "hvd_32062",
"name" : "建州",
"transcribed" : "Jian Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "897",
"end_year" : "943",
"child id" : "hvd_32041",
"name" : "汀州",
"transcribed" : "Ting Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "897",
"end_year" : "943",
"child id" : "hvd_32075",
"name" : "泉州",
"transcribed" : "Quan Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "897",
"end_year" : "943",
"child id" : "hvd_32359",
"name" : "漳州",
"transcribed" : "Zhang Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "897",
"end_year" : "932",
"child id" : "hvd_32087",
"name" : "福州",
"transcribed" : "Fu Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "948",
"end_year" : "950",
"child id" : "hvd_32089",
"name" : "福州",
"transcribed" : "Fu Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "933",
"end_year" : "947",
"child id" : "hvd_32088",
"name" : "长乐府",
"transcribed" : "Changle Fu"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_30023",
"name" : "福建都团练观察使",
"transcribed" : "Fujian Dutuanl"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "威武军节度使（897-950年）治所
唐乾宁四年（897年），升福建都团练观察处置使为威武军节度使1。治福州，领福、泉、建、漳、汀五州2。辖境相当今福建全省。五代梁开平三年（909年），王审知割据福建，置闽国，威武军属之。后周广顺元年（951年），以威武军改名彰武军3。其间威武军节度使辖地屡有变化，但治所位置不变。
————————————————
1，《新唐书》卷68·方镇五·福建：乾宁四年“升福建都团练观察处置使为威武军节度使。”（北京，中华书局，1980年，2册，1926页）。
《舆地纪胜》卷128·福州路·福州·州沿革：“唐末，王潮之弟审知入福州（《通鉴》王潮入福州在景福二年），升为威武军（《通鉴》乾宁元年九月，升福建为威武军，以观察使王潮为节度使），拜潮为节度使。梁封审知为闽王（开平三年）。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3640-3641页）。
2，《新唐书》卷68·方镇五·福建：开元二十一年“置福建经略使，领福、泉、建、漳、潮五州，治福州。”大历六年“废福建节度使，置都团练观察处置使。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1899，1907页）。吴廷燮《唐方镇年表》卷6·福建：“大历七年冬十有一月，（李琦）加御史大夫、持节都督福、建、泉、汀、漳五州军事，领观察处置都防御等使。”（北京，中华书局，1980年，2册，855页）。其时，领福、泉、建、漳、汀五州，治福州。
4，朱玉龙《五代十国方镇年表》福州，据《淳熙三山志》卷20·秩官：“广顺元年，吴越更威武军为彰武军。”定改名于广顺元年，并附《舆地纪胜》广顺三年和《吴越世家·藩镇表》显德间二说作备考。（北京，中华书局，1997年，488页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}