{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_121810",
"sys_id" : "hvd_121810",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "大同縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "大同县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Datong Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1911",
"begin rule" : "9",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "9"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "40.09284",
"longitude" : "113.29639",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "山西大同市市治",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1911",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_120232",
"name" : "大同府",
"transcribed" : "Datong Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146306",
"name" : "七里",
"transcribed" : "Qili"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146330",
"name" : "三十里铺",
"transcribed" : "Sanshilipu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146326",
"name" : "三条涧",
"transcribed" : "Santiaojian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146290",
"name" : "三里桥",
"transcribed" : "Sanliqiao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146313",
"name" : "东作里",
"transcribed" : "Dongzuoli"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_148153",
"name" : "东施家会",
"transcribed" : "Dongshijiahui"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146338",
"name" : "东米",
"transcribed" : "Dongmi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146305",
"name" : "东红墙",
"transcribed" : "Donghongqiang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_148155",
"name" : "丰稔",
"transcribed" : "Fengnian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146321",
"name" : "乐镇营",
"transcribed" : "Lezhenying"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_148152",
"name" : "二队窑",
"transcribed" : "Erduiyao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146317",
"name" : "佛堂寺",
"transcribed" : "Fotangsi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146288",
"name" : "古城",
"transcribed" : "Gucheng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146319",
"name" : "古定桥",
"transcribed" : "Gudingqiao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146340",
"name" : "古家坡",
"transcribed" : "Gujiapo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146336",
"name" : "后子口",
"transcribed" : "Houzikou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146329",
"name" : "四十里铺",
"transcribed" : "Sishilipu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146332",
"name" : "坊城河",
"transcribed" : "Fangchenghe"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146301",
"name" : "大南沟",
"transcribed" : "Da'nangou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146286",
"name" : "孤山底",
"transcribed" : "Gushandi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146322",
"name" : "安刘",
"transcribed" : "Anliu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146291",
"name" : "宏赐堡",
"transcribed" : "Hongcibao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146307",
"name" : "小南头",
"transcribed" : "Xiaonantou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146302",
"name" : "小站",
"transcribed" : "Xiaozhan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146299",
"name" : "张家",
"transcribed" : "Zhangjia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146293",
"name" : "得胜堡",
"transcribed" : "Deshengbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146294",
"name" : "拒墙堡",
"transcribed" : "Juqiangbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_148158",
"name" : "李家",
"transcribed" : "Lijia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146339",
"name" : "杨家岭",
"transcribed" : "Yangjialing"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146312",
"name" : "柳东营",
"transcribed" : "Liudongying"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146337",
"name" : "梁家",
"transcribed" : "Liangjia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146311",
"name" : "榆林",
"transcribed" : "Yulin"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146304",
"name" : "段家",
"transcribed" : "Duanjia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146315",
"name" : "毛家皂",
"transcribed" : "Maojiazao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146318",
"name" : "瓮城",
"transcribed" : "Wengcheng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146296",
"name" : "甘沟",
"transcribed" : "Gangou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146300",
"name" : "白庙子",
"transcribed" : "Baimiaozi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146287",
"name" : "白马城",
"transcribed" : "Baimacheng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146327",
"name" : "石人",
"transcribed" : "Shiren"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146341",
"name" : "神嘴窝",
"transcribed" : "Shenzuiwo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146334",
"name" : "神泉堡",
"transcribed" : "Shenquanbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146314",
"name" : "秀女",
"transcribed" : "Xiunu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146328",
"name" : "聚乐城",
"transcribed" : "Julecheng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146309",
"name" : "肥村",
"transcribed" : "Feicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146324",
"name" : "营房窑",
"transcribed" : "Yingfangyao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146335",
"name" : "西册田",
"transcribed" : "Xicetian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146331",
"name" : "西平",
"transcribed" : "Xiping"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146320",
"name" : "西浮桥",
"transcribed" : "Xifuqiao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146308",
"name" : "西谷",
"transcribed" : "Xigu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146325",
"name" : "解家",
"transcribed" : "Jiejia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146333",
"name" : "许堡",
"transcribed" : "Xubao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146323",
"name" : "贝家皂",
"transcribed" : "Beijiazao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146310",
"name" : "辛庄",
"transcribed" : "Xinzhuang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146289",
"name" : "镇川堡",
"transcribed" : "Zhenchuanbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146298",
"name" : "镇河堡",
"transcribed" : "Zhenhebao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146292",
"name" : "镇羌堡",
"transcribed" : "Zhenqiangbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146297",
"name" : "镇虏堡",
"transcribed" : "Zhenlubao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_148151",
"name" : "镇边堡",
"transcribed" : "Zhenbianbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146295",
"name" : "阎家窑",
"transcribed" : "Yanjiayao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146303",
"name" : "马军营",
"transcribed" : "Majunying"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_146316",
"name" : "麻峪口",
"transcribed" : "Mayukou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_148154",
"name" : "黄家",
"transcribed" : "Huangjia"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "山西省数据（1911年）
直隶省的聚落数据依据《》（）。由于早期地图存在投影和定位精度问题，不能依据地图图像直接数字化。CHGIS项目使用转移定位法，对聚落位置作重新定位，重新定位的基础数字地图是采用中华人民共和国国家测绘局制作的“1:100万中国数字地图（国际版，1990年时点）（简称ArcChina）”。重新定位的主要依据是地名的延续性，《》中标示的许多聚落在ArcChina的聚落数据（RESPT层）中，都有相同的名称，即同一个地点。此外，参照聚落与河流的位置关系，以及临近聚落之间的相对方位关系，最后确定山西省1911年聚落的定位。1911年县界走向的主要依据有两个，1）聚落，聚落归属关系在《》中已有明确标示，定位后的1911年聚落位置可以与ArcChina的县界数据（CNTY层）作比较，2）参考界县与河流及山脉等自然要素的相对关系，确定1911年县界在ArcChina底图上的位置，如果相同，则使用CNTY层数据，如果不相同，依据以上关系重新绘制。府级界线据县级界线合并而成，省级界线处理方法相同。《》代表民国初年的政区设置，参考《清代政区沿革综表》（牛平汉主编，中国地图出版社出版，1990年）山西政区变化情况，同时参考《中国新舆图》（商务印书馆，民国二年（1913年））的政区设置和府界走向，对政区设置情况作了校对。",
"source uri" : ""
}