{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "http://tgaz.fudan.edu.cn/tgaz/placename/hvd_121171",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_121171",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "長樂縣",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "长乐县",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Changle Xian",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "县",
    "alternate name" : "縣",
    "transcription" : "xian",
    "English" : "county"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "1911",
    "begin rule" : "9",
    "end" : "1911",
    "end rule" : "9"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "30.20401",
    "longitude" : "110.67886",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "湖北五峰县县治",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "1911",
        "end year" : "1911",
        "parent id" : "hvd_120194",
        "name" : "宜昌府",
        "transcribed" : "Yichang Fu"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_133249",
        "name" : "两岔口",
        "transcribed" : "Liangchakou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132477",
        "name" : "九里坪",
        "transcribed" : "Jiuliping"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132479",
        "name" : "北沟寺",
        "transcribed" : "Beigousi"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132491",
        "name" : "合河街",
        "transcribed" : "Hehejie"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132488",
        "name" : "土门垭子",
        "transcribed" : "Tumenyazi"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132490",
        "name" : "天桥沟街",
        "transcribed" : "Tianqiaogoujie"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132478",
        "name" : "安家门",
        "transcribed" : "Anjiamen"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132476",
        "name" : "小河口",
        "transcribed" : "Xiaohekou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_133238",
        "name" : "峒峪河围子",
        "transcribed" : "Dongyuheweizi"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132484",
        "name" : "松树坪",
        "transcribed" : "Songshuping"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132485",
        "name" : "漫川关街",
        "transcribed" : "Manchuanguanjie"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_133248",
        "name" : "石曹沟",
        "transcribed" : "Shicaogou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132481",
        "name" : "祖师庙",
        "transcribed" : "Zushimiao"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132487",
        "name" : "竹林关",
        "transcribed" : "Zhulinguan"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132486",
        "name" : "罩川街",
        "transcribed" : "Zhaochuanjie"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_133239",
        "name" : "色河铺",
        "transcribed" : "Sehepu"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132480",
        "name" : "苦竹园",
        "transcribed" : "Kuzhuyuan"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132483",
        "name" : "银花街",
        "transcribed" : "Yinhuajie"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132489",
        "name" : "高坝店街",
        "transcribed" : "Gaobadianjie"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1911",
        "end_year" : "1911",
        "child id" : "hvd_132482",
        "name" : "黄土凸",
        "transcribed" : "Huangtutu"
      }
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>湖北省数据（1911年）<br><br>湖北省的聚落数据依据《湖北舆地图》（光绪二十七年（1901年）石印本）。由于早期地图存在投影和定位精度问题，不能依据地图图像直接数字化。CHGIS项目使用转移定位法，对聚落位置作重新定位，重新定位的基础数字地图是采用中华人民共和国国家测绘局制作的“1:100万中国数字地图（国际版，1990年时点）（简称ArcChina）”。重新定位的主要依据是地名的延续性，《湖北舆地图》中标示的许多聚落在ArcChina的聚落数据（RESPT层）中，都有相同的名称，即同一个地点。此外，参照聚落与河流的位置关系，以及临近聚落之间的相对方位关系，最后确定湖北省1911年聚落的定位。1911年县界走向的主要依据有两个，1）聚落，聚落归属关系在《湖北舆地图》中已有明确标示，定位后的1911年聚落位置可以与ArcChina的县界数据（CNTY层）作比较，2）参考界县与河流及山脉等自然要素的相对关系，确定1911年县界在ArcChina底图上的位置，如果相同，则使用CNTY层数据，如果不相同，依据以上关系重新绘制。府级界线据县级界线合并而成，省级界线处理方法相同。《湖北舆地图》代表1901年前的政区设置，参考《清代政区沿革综表》（牛平汉主编，中国地图出版社出版，1990年）中湖北政区变化情况，同时参考《中国新舆图》（商务印书馆，民国二年（1913年））的政区设置和府界走向，对政区设置情况作了校对。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}